Coleco logo

Coleco

United States

Coleco Industries, Inc. (/kəˈliːkoʊ/) was an American company founded in 1932 by Maurice Greenberg as The Connecticut Leather Company. It was a successful toy company in the 1980s, mass-producing versions of Cabbage Patch Kids dolls and its video game consoles, the Coleco Telstar dedicated consoles and ColecoVision. While the company ceased operations in 1988 as a result of bankruptcy, the Coleco brand was revived in 2005, and remains active to this day. In 2005, River West Brands, now Dormitus Brands, a Chicago-based brand revitalization company, re-introduced the Coleco brand to the marketplace. In late 2006, the company introduced the Coleco Sonic, a handheld system containing twenty Master System and Game Gear games, including two from the Sonic the Hedgehog series. In 2014, River West Brands established the subsidiary Coleco Holdings for their Coleco-branded projects.

Coleco at a Glance

Coleco started as The Connecticut Leather Company in 1932 before shifting focus to toys and video game consoles. Their main period of activity for games lasted from 1979 to 1985, during which they released 34 titles on PlayPile. The vast majority of their work appeared in the 1980s, with only one game listed from the 1970s. While the brand name was revived in 2005 for merchandise like handheld consoles, the company ceased video game operations after a bankruptcy in 1988. The publisher is defined by its strong tie to the ColecoVision platform, which accounts for 33 of their releases. They also made games for the Atari 2600 and Arcade cabinets, but their footprint on other systems like the Commodore C64 or Apple II is much smaller. Their catalog leans heavily toward arcade-style action, with 18 games classified as Arcade titles. They also produced 7 Shooters and 5 Racing games, showing a clear preference for fast-paced genres over complex Strategy or Card & Board Game experiences. Quality across their library is generally decent but not exceptional. Out of the 10 rated titles available, none reached the great tier of 80 or higher. Eight games fell into the good range between 60 and 79, while one title scored in the mixed category and another was rated as poor. The highest-rated entries include Mouse Trap from 1981 and Spy Hunter from 1983, both scoring above 78. Space Fury and Bump 'n' Jump also performed well with scores near 67. The company's output remained steady throughout its active years before ending abruptly. By late 1984, they released several licensed titles like Tarzan and The Dukes of Hazzard alongside WarGames. These later releases came just before the company stopped making new games in 1985. Although the Coleco brand exists today under different ownership, this specific profile reflects only the original era when they were a major player in the home console market.

35
Total Games
62.6
Avg Rating
1979
First Release
2006
Latest Release

Genre Breakdown

Arcade
36%
Shooter
13%
Racing
9%
Adventure
8%
Platform
8%

Platform Spread

ColecoVision
33
Arcade
14
Atari 2600
10
Commodore C64/128/MAX
4
Atari 8-bit
4

Release Timeline

1970s
1
1980s
33
2000s
1

Rating Distribution

0
80-100
8
60-79
1
40-59
1
0-39
Donald's Hectic Hay Bales game cover

Donald's Hectic Hay Bales

2006·Handheld
2010: The Text Adventure Game game cover

2010: The Text Adventure Game

1985·colecovision
2010: The Graphic Action Game game cover

2010: The Graphic Action Game

1985·colecovision
Smurf: Paint 'n' Play Workshop game cover

Smurf: Paint 'n' Play Workshop

1984·colecovision
Cabbage Patch Kids: Adventures in the Park game cover

Cabbage Patch Kids: Adventures in the Park

1984·Atari2600, MSX, colecovision
WarGames game cover

WarGames

1984·C64, colecovision, Atari8bit
Destructor game cover

Destructor

1984·colecovision
Tarzan game cover

Tarzan

1984·colecovision
The Dukes of Hazzard game cover

The Dukes of Hazzard

1984·colecovision
Super Action Football game cover

Super Action Football

1984·colecovision
Super Action Soccer game cover

Super Action Soccer

1984·colecovision
Brain Strainers game cover

Brain Strainers

1984·colecovision
Fortune Builder game cover

Fortune Builder

1984·colecovision
Illusions game cover

Illusions

1984·colecovision
The Cat Scheduled Oil Sampling Game game cover

The Cat Scheduled Oil Sampling Game

1983·colecovision
Smurfs Save the Day game cover

Smurfs Save the Day

1983·Atari2600, colecovision
Roc 'N Rope game cover

Roc 'N Rope

1983·Arcade, Atari2600, colecovision
Spy Hunter game cover
Rating 7.7

Spy Hunter

1983·Arcade, DOS, Apple][ +7
Super Action Baseball game cover

Super Action Baseball

1983·colecovision
Rocky Super Action Boxing game cover

Rocky Super Action Boxing

1983·colecovision
Pepper II game cover
Rating 6.0

Pepper II

1982·Arcade, colecovision
Star Trek: Strategic Operations Simulator game cover

Star Trek: Strategic Operations Simulator

1982·Arcade, DOS, Apple][ +5
Looping game cover

Looping

1982·Arcade, colecovision
Slither game cover

Slither

1982·Arcade, colecovision
Ken Uston BlackJack/Poker game cover

Ken Uston BlackJack/Poker

1982·colecovision
Smurf: Rescue in Gargamel's Castle game cover
Rating 6.1

Smurf: Rescue in Gargamel's Castle

1982·Atari2600, colecovision
Bump 'n' Jump game cover
Rating 6.7

Bump 'n' Jump

1982·PS3, Arcade, PSP +5
Time Pilot game cover
Rating 6.5

Time Pilot

1982·PC, X360, Arcade +3
Mr. DO! game cover
Rating 6.6

Mr. DO!

1982·Arcade, SFAM, Apple][ +4
Space Fury game cover
Rating 6.8

Space Fury

1981·Arcade, colecovision
Mouse Trap game cover
Rating 7.9

Mouse Trap

1981·Arcade, Atari2600, colecovision +1
Cosmic Avenger game cover

Cosmic Avenger

1981·Arcade, colecovision
Venture game cover
Rating 5.1

Venture

1981·Arcade, Atari2600, colecovision +1
Turbo game cover
Rating 3.2

Turbo

1981·Arcade, colecovision, intellivision
Head to Head Football game cover

Head to Head Football

1979·Handheld