Sierra On-Line logo

Sierra On-Line

United States Founded 1979 Website

Sierra Entertainment, Inc. (formerly On-Line Systems and Sierra On-Line, Inc.) was an American video game developer and publisher founded in 1979 by Ken and Roberta Williams. The company is known for pioneering the graphic adventure game genre, including the first such game, Mystery House. It is known for its graphical adventure game series King's Quest, Space Quest, Police Quest, Gabriel Knight, Leisure Suit Larry, and Quest for Glory, and as the original publisher of Valve's Half-Life series. After seventeen years as an independent company, Sierra was acquired by CUC International in February 1996 to become part of CUC Software. However, CUC International was caught in an accounting scandal in 1998, and many of the original founders of Sierra including the Williamses left the company. Sierra remained as part of CUC Software as it was sold and renamed several times over the next few years. Sierra was formally disestablished as a company and reformed as a division of this group in August 2004. The former CUC Software group was acquired by Vivendi and branded as Vivendi Games in 2006. The Sierra division continued to operate through Vivendi Games's merger with Activision to form Activision Blizzard on July 10, 2008, but was shut down later that year. The Sierra brand was revived by Activision in 2014 to re-release former Sierra games and some independently developed games.

Sierra On-Line at a Glance

Sierra On-Line operated from 1979 until it ceased independent operations in 2007, leaving a catalog of 134 titles on PlayPile. The company launched in the United States and began releasing games in 1980 with a clear focus on text and graphic adventures. Their output grew significantly over time, with 43 games released in the 1980s and a peak of 84 titles in the 1990s. The company's activity slowed drastically in the 2000s with only seven releases listed. Sierra was founded by Ken and Roberta Williams, who pioneered the graphic adventure genre with Mystery House. They went on to create major series including King's Quest, Space Quest, Police Quest, Gabriel Knight, Leisure Suit Larry, and Quest for Glory. The company dominated several platforms, releasing 76 games for DOS and 70 for PC. They also had a strong presence on Mac with 42 titles, followed by the Amiga with 34 releases. The majority of their catalog falls into the Adventure genre with 65 entries, while Point-and-click games account for 47 releases. Puzzle games made up 29 titles, and they also explored Simulators, RPGs, Strategy, Shooters, Arcade, Sports, and Platform genres. Their average rating across 59 rated titles sits at 73.1 out of 100. This score reflects a mix of high-quality hits and standard releases. The breakdown shows 18 games rated as great, 37 as good, and four as mixed. There are no poor-rated titles in their catalog on this site. The highest-rated games come from the 1990s. Space Quest IV: Roger Wilco and the Time Rippers holds a score of 91.5, followed by PGA Championship Golf 2000 at 90. The Dagger of Amon Ra scored 89.9, while Gabriel Knight: Sins of the Fathers reached 87.4. Quest for Glory: Shadows of Darkness is rated at 86.5. Later releases show a drop in performance. Hoyle Card Games from December 2000 holds a score of 50, which falls into the mixed category. Other recent titles include F.E.A.R.: Gold Edition, NASCAR Racing 4, and You Don't Know Jack: 5th Dementia. The company faced major changes when it was acquired by CUC International in 1996. The founders left after an accounting scandal in 1998. Sierra eventually became part of Vivendi Games and later Activision Blizzard before the division shut down in late 2008.

134
Total Games
73.1
Avg Rating
1980
First Release
2007
Latest Release

Genre Breakdown

Adventure
27%
Point-and-click
20%
Puzzle
12%
Simulator
10%
Role-playing (RPG)
6%

Platform Spread

DOS
76
PC (Microsoft Windows)
70
Mac
42
Amiga
34
Apple II
27

Release Timeline

1980s
43
1990s
84
2000s
7

Rating Distribution

18
80-100
37
60-79
4
40-59
0
0-39
F.E.A.R.: Gold Edition game cover

F.E.A.R.: Gold Edition

2007·PC
NASCAR Racing 4 game cover

NASCAR Racing 4

2001·PC
You Don't Know Jack: 5th Dementia game cover

You Don't Know Jack: 5th Dementia

2000·PC
Hoyle Card Games game cover
Rating 5.0

Hoyle Card Games

2000·GBC
3-D Ultra Lionel Train Town Deluxe game cover

3-D Ultra Lionel Train Town Deluxe

2000·PC
Maximum Pool game cover

Maximum Pool

2000·PC, DC
PGA Championship Golf 2000 game cover
Rating 9.0

PGA Championship Golf 2000

2000·PC
3D Ultra Cool Pool game cover

3D Ultra Cool Pool

1999·PC
Gabriel Knight 3: Blood of the Sacred, Blood of the Damned game cover
Rating 7.6

Gabriel Knight 3: Blood of the Sacred, Blood of the Damned

1999·PC
PGA Championship Golf 1999 Edition game cover
Rating 8.0

PGA Championship Golf 1999 Edition

1999·PC
Starsiege game cover

Starsiege

1999·PC
3-D Ultra Pinball: Thrillride game cover

3-D Ultra Pinball: Thrillride

1999·PC
Pro Pilot '99 game cover

Pro Pilot '99

1998·PC
King's Quest VIII: The Mask of Eternity game cover
Rating 8.5

King's Quest VIII: The Mask of Eternity

1998·PC
3-D Ultra NASCAR Pinball game cover

3-D Ultra NASCAR Pinball

1998·PC, Mac
NASCAR Racing: 1999 Edition game cover

NASCAR Racing: 1999 Edition

1998·PC
Quest for Glory V: Dragon Fire game cover
Rating 8.0

Quest for Glory V: Dragon Fire

1998·PC, Mac
Sierra Pro Pilot 98: The Complete Flight Simulator game cover

Sierra Pro Pilot 98: The Complete Flight Simulator

1997·PC
Lords of Magic game cover
Rating 6.0

Lords of Magic

1997·PC
SODA Off-Road Racing game cover

SODA Off-Road Racing

1997·PC, DOS
3D Ultra Minigolf game cover

3D Ultra Minigolf

1997·PC
Shivers II: Harvest of Souls game cover

Shivers II: Harvest of Souls

1997·PC
Earthsiege 2 game cover

Earthsiege 2

1996·PC
Urban Runner game cover

Urban Runner

1996·PC
Fast Attack: High Tech Submarine Warfare game cover

Fast Attack: High Tech Submarine Warfare

1996·DOS
Front Page Sports: Trophy Bass 2 game cover

Front Page Sports: Trophy Bass 2

1996·PC
Birthright: The Gorgon's Alliance game cover

Birthright: The Gorgon's Alliance

1996·PC, DOS
CyberGladiators game cover

CyberGladiators

1996·PC
NASCAR Racing 2 game cover

NASCAR Racing 2

1996·PC, DOS
Leisure Suit Larry: Love for Sail! game cover
Rating 8.2

Leisure Suit Larry: Love for Sail!

1996·PC, Linux, Mac +1
The Time Warp of Dr. Brain game cover

The Time Warp of Dr. Brain

1996·PC, Mac
Hunter Hunted game cover

Hunter Hunted

1996·PC
Lighthouse: The Dark Being game cover

Lighthouse: The Dark Being

1996·PC, Mac, DOS
The Rise & Rule of Ancient Empires game cover
Rating 6.2

The Rise & Rule of Ancient Empires

1996·PC
3-D Ultra Pinball: Creep Night game cover

3-D Ultra Pinball: Creep Night

1996·PC, Mac
IndyCar Racing II game cover

IndyCar Racing II

1995·PC, Mac, DOS
The Last Dynasty game cover

The Last Dynasty

1995·PC, Saturn
The Bizarre Adventures of Woodruff and the Schnibble game cover
Rating 7.8

The Bizarre Adventures of Woodruff and the Schnibble

1995·PC, DOS
Conqueror: A.D. 1086 game cover

Conqueror: A.D. 1086

1995·DOS
The Incredible Machine 3 game cover

The Incredible Machine 3

1995·PC, Mac
Thexder 95 game cover

Thexder 95

1995·PC
Torin's Passage game cover
Rating 7.4

Torin's Passage

1995·PC, Mac, DOS
Police Quest: SWAT game cover
Rating 4.3

Police Quest: SWAT

1995·PC, Mac, DOS
You Don't Know Jack game cover

You Don't Know Jack

1995·PC, Mac
The Beast Within: A Gabriel Knight Mystery game cover
Rating 8.4

The Beast Within: A Gabriel Knight Mystery

1995·PC, Mac, DOS
3-D Ultra Pinball game cover
Rating 6.2

3-D Ultra Pinball

1995·PC
Lode Runner On-Line: The Mad Monks' Revenge game cover

Lode Runner On-Line: The Mad Monks' Revenge

1995·PC, Mac
The Incredible Toon Machine game cover

The Incredible Toon Machine

1994·PC