HAL Laboratory logo

HAL Laboratory

Japan Founded 1980 Website

HAL Laboratory is a Japanese game developer partnered with Nintendo. It was founded by a small group of friends who shared the desire to create games, and among said group was Satoru Iwata. The group developed games for numerous platforms at first before developing exclusively for Nintendo. The name HAL originates from the fictional computer HAL 9000 from 2001: A Space Odyssey, as well as each letter being one letter before IBM. HAL Laboratory is most notable for developing the Kirby series created by ex-employee Masahiro Sakurai, they are also responsible for the Super Smash Bros. and the EarthBound series.

HAL Laboratory at a Glance

HAL Laboratory stands as a Japanese developer founded in 1980 with deep ties to Nintendo. The company began when a small group of friends, including Satoru Iwata, started making games for various platforms before they eventually focused solely on Nintendo systems. Their name comes from the fictional computer HAL 9000 and reflects that each letter is one step before IBM in the alphabet. Over forty years, they have released 144 titles across their catalog. They act as a developer on most projects with 136 games, though they also published 33 titles under their own name. The company has produced work for nearly every Nintendo system from the Family Computer to the Switch 2. Their output peaked in the 1990s with 44 games and dropped significantly in the 2020s with only five releases so far. The 1980s saw 33 titles while the 2000s had 31 and the 2010s held 22. This shift shows a smaller recent volume of work compared to previous decades. Their genre focus leans heavily toward platformers with 52 games, followed by adventure and puzzle titles at 35 each. They also make arcade and strategy games but have released fewer fighting or racing titles. Quality has been consistently strong across their history. Of the 61 rated titles on PlayPile, the average score is 73.6 out of 100. The breakdown shows 14 great games scoring 80 or higher and 42 good titles between 60 and 79. There are only five mixed ratings and no poor scores below 40. Their highest rated game is Super Smash Bros. Melee from 2001 with a score of 94.5. Mother 3 followed with 90.1, and Kirby's Return to Dream Land scored 88.1 in 2011. Recent years show they continue to deliver high scores despite releasing fewer games. Kirby and the Forgotten Land received 85.1 in 2022, and its 2025 Switch 2 edition earned 84.3. Kirby's Return to Dream Land Deluxe scored 80.8 in early 2023. Some recent mobile or spin-off titles like Kirby Fighters 2 score lower at 65, but the main entries remain very strong. They are known for the Kirby series created by former employee Masahiro Sakurai, the Super Smash Bros. franchise, and the EarthBound series. Their work spans decades but remains centered on Nintendo hardware with a focus on platforming and family-friendly gameplay.

144
Total Games
73.6
Avg Rating
1981
First Release
2025
Latest Release

Genre Breakdown

Platform
24%
Adventure
16%
Puzzle
16%
Arcade
12%
Strategy
8%

Platform Spread

Nintendo 3DS
24
Wii U
23
Nintendo DS
20
Super Famicom
18
Wii
15

Release Timeline

1980s
33
1990s
44
2000s
31
2010s
22
2020s
5

Rating Distribution

14
80-100
42
60-79
5
40-59
0
0-39
HAL's Hole in One Golf game cover

HAL's Hole in One Golf

1991·SNES
Hal Wrestling game cover
Rating 5.6

Hal Wrestling

1991·Game Boy
New Ghostbusters II game cover
Rating 7.2

New Ghostbusters II

1990·famicom, NES
Adventures of Lolo II game cover

Adventures of Lolo II

1990·WiiU, Wii, 3DS +1
Adventures of Lolo 2 game cover
Rating 8.0

Adventures of Lolo 2

1990·Wii, NES
Adventures of Lolo game cover

Adventures of Lolo

1990·WiiU, Wii, 3DS +1
Revenge of the 'Gator game cover
Rating 6.8

Revenge of the 'Gator

1989·3DS, Game Boy
Shanghai game cover

Shanghai

1989·Game Boy
Adventures of Lolo game cover
Rating 7.8

Adventures of Lolo

1989·WiiU, Wii, 3DS +1
Eggerland: Souzou he no Tabidachi game cover

Eggerland: Souzou he no Tabidachi

1988·fds
Vegas Dream game cover

Vegas Dream

1988·famicom, NES
Eggerland: Meikyuu no Fukkatsu game cover

Eggerland: Meikyuu no Fukkatsu

1988·famicom
Famicom Grand Prix II: 3D Hot Rally game cover

Famicom Grand Prix II: 3D Hot Rally

1988·fds
Satsui no Kaisou: Power Soft Satsujin Jiken game cover

Satsui no Kaisou: Power Soft Satsujin Jiken

1988·famicom, NES
Kick It game cover

Kick It

1987·MSX
Air Fortress game cover
Rating 6.0

Air Fortress

1987·famicom, NES
Tokoro-san no Mamoru mo Semeru mo game cover

Tokoro-san no Mamoru mo Semeru mo

1987·famicom
Family Computer Golf: U.S. Course game cover

Family Computer Golf: U.S. Course

1987·fds
Family Computer Golf: Japan Course game cover

Family Computer Golf: Japan Course

1987·fds
Hole in One Special game cover

Hole in One Special

1987·MSX2
Eggerland game cover

Eggerland

1987·fds
Gall Force: Eternal Story game cover

Gall Force: Eternal Story

1986·fds
Gall Force: Eternal Story game cover

Gall Force: Eternal Story

1986·fds
Eggerland 2 game cover

Eggerland 2

1986·MSX2, MSX
Hole in One Professional game cover

Hole in One Professional

1985·MSX
Eggerland Mystery game cover

Eggerland Mystery

1985·MSX
Mach Rider game cover
Rating 6.1

Mach Rider

1985·WiiU, Wii, 3DS +2
Rollerball game cover
Rating 5.0

Rollerball

1984·famicom, NES, x1 +2
Golf game cover
Rating 6.6

Golf

1984·WiiU, Wii, Arcade +5
Hole in One game cover

Hole in One

1984·MSX
Space Maze Attack game cover

Space Maze Attack

1983·MSX
Fruit Search game cover

Fruit Search

1983·MSX
Heavy Boxing game cover

Heavy Boxing

1983·MSX
Step Up game cover

Step Up

1983·MSX
Butamaru Pants game cover

Butamaru Pants

1983·MSX
Le Mans game cover

Le Mans

1982·C64
Pinball Spectacular game cover

Pinball Spectacular

1982·C64, vic-20
Jupiter Lander game cover

Jupiter Lander

1981·C64, vic-20
Mole Attack game cover

Mole Attack

1981·vic-20
Luna Blaze game cover

Luna Blaze

·GBA
Battland game cover

Battland

·GBA
Kirby Family game cover

Kirby Family

·GBC
Picture Puzzle game cover

Picture Puzzle

·MSX
Kirby for Nintendo GameCube game cover

Kirby for Nintendo GameCube

·NGC
Kirby Tilt 'n' Tumble 2 game cover

Kirby Tilt 'n' Tumble 2

·NGC
Dragon King: The Fighting Game game cover

Dragon King: The Fighting Game

·N64
Kirby's Air Ride game cover

Kirby's Air Ride

·N64
EarthBound 64 game cover

EarthBound 64

·N64, 64DD